Thomas Laursen

Bernard Myers

This paper describes the characteristics of public investment management (PIM) in seven EU countries as it applies to a single sector transport infrastructure. The report highlights some of the common challenges that four relatively new EU member states Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Latvia face as they plan and execute their transport infrastructure projects. It recognizes the importance that EU-mandated processes and procedures have in shaping national systems in the new member states (NMS), but the report finds that actual practices often fall short of EU goals due to capacity constraints, weak institutional structures, and other factors. The experiences of the NMS are compared with those of more developed economies (namely Spain, the UK, and Ireland) to assess whether the later countries have faced similar challenges in managing public investment, and if so, what measures they have adopted to overcome them. This comparative analysis serves to draw out several good practice examples that are relevant for all countries. How those practices are applied in each country is a matter for further study, as each country considers its own political culture and administrative tradition. This paper is a first step toward building dialogue among public finance practitioners in Central and Eastern Europe on how to make public investment projects more effective and efficient over the long term.

Strengthening Planning and Implementation of Transport Infrastructure Investments

Public Investment Management in the New EU Member States

What was it like growing up in Cades Cove? Bernard Myers shares his story of growing up in Cades Cove, TN, during the 1940s. This is a tale of daily life in one of the most endearing communities in the South. Bernard's witty storytelling entertains his readers with humor, World War II stories, factual information about the residents and surroundings of the Cove and much more. Find out more about the Pearl Harbor tree and other points of interest, including hand-drawn representations of the old homesteads of Cades Cove.

A Kid in Cades Cove

Dominique Souder

Benoît Priet

Pour préparer les concours Auxiliaire de puériculture. Orthophonie. Ergothérapie. Concours sociaux. Tous les types de tests Tests de raisonnement logique. Tests d'attention. Tests de résolution de problèmes. Tests d'aptitude numérique. Tests d'aptitude verbale. Tests d'organisation. Les imprévus : les nouveautés des concours. Toutes les méthodes Une préparation complète : aptitudes numérique, logique et verbale. Le rappel des connaissances nécessaires. Les spécificités de chaque concours : AP, concours sociaux, orthophonie, ergothérapie. 1000 exercices chronométrés Apprenez à gérer votre temps et développez votre rapidité. 2 niveaux de difficulté pour mieux évaluer votre niveau et mesurer votre progression. Tous les corrigés détaillés et commentés. Des concours blancs corrigés Un concours blanc en fin d’ouvrage. 4 concours blancs offerts à télécharger sur www.dunod.com. Boîte à outils détachable : Des conseils pour réussir l'épreuve ; Des fiches de révision.

Concours paramédicaux et sociaux : IFAP, Ortho, Ergothérapeute...

TOTAL Tests d'aptitude et psychotechniques

Tous les types de tests Tests de raisonnement logique. Tests d'attention. Tests de résolution de problèmes. Tests d'aptitude numérique. Tests d'aptitude verbale. Tests d'organisation. Les imprévus : les nouveautés des concours. Toutes les méthodes Une préparation complète : aptitudes numérique, logique et verbale. Le rappel des connaissances nécessaires. Les spécificités de chaque concours : IFSI, AP, concours sociaux, orthophonie, ergothérapie. 1000 exercices chronométrés Apprenez à gérer votre temps et développez votre rapidité. 2 niveaux de difficulté pour mieux évaluer votre niveau et mesurer votre progression. Tous les corrigés détaillés et commentés. Des concours blancs corrigés Un concours blanc en fin d’ouvrage. 6 concours blancs offerts à télécharger sur www.dunod.com. Boîte à outils détachable : Des conseils pour réussir l'épreuve ; Des fiches de révision. Cette 2e édition inclue les dernières nouveautés des concours, des fiches méthodologiques remaniées et un nouveau concours blanc.

Concours IFSI, IFAP, Orthophoniste, Ergothérapeute

TOTAL Tests d'aptitude et psychotechniques - 2018

Hinh T. Dinh

Abebe Adugna

Abstract: Facing runaway inflation and budget discipline problems in the early 1990s, the Zambian government introduced the so-called cash budget in which government domestic spending is limited to domestic revenue, leaving no room for excess spending. Dinh, Adugna, and Myers review Zambia's experience during the past decade, focusing on the impact of the cash budget on poverty reduction. They conclude that after some initial success in reducing hyperinflation, the cash budget has largely failed to keep inflation at low levels, created a false sense of fiscal security, and distracted policymakers from addressing the fundamental issue of fiscal discipline. More important, it has had a deeply pernicious effect on the quality of service delivery to the poor. Features inherent to the cash budgeting system facilitated a substantial redirection of resources away from the intended targets, such as agencies and ministries that provide social and economic services. The cash budget also eliminated the predictability of cash releases, making effective planning by line ministries difficult. Going forward, Zambia must adopt measures that over time will restore the commitment to budget discipline and shelter budget execution decisions from the pressures of purely short-term exigencies. This paper"a product of the Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Division 1, Africa Region"is part of a larger effort in the region to review public expenditure management.

Bernard Myers

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