James C. VanderKam

Summarizes the story of the Dead Sea Scrolls, their discovery, nature chronology, literary character, and background.

The Dead Sea Scrolls Today

Beginning late in the Old Testament period and continuing for the next six hundred years, the Jewish high priests were often the most important members of Jewish society. They not only possessed religious authority but also exercised political control. This book gathers and assesses the surviving evidence about each of the fifty-one men who served as high priest from about 515 BCE until approximately 70 CE when the temple in Jerusalem was destroyed.

High Priests After the Exile

From Joshua to Caiaphas

Hershel Shanks

James A. Sanders

Peter Kyle McCarter

Biblical Archaeology Society

Overview of the history of the Scrolls: their discovery, their origin, their translation, and the contention over their intellectual "ownership."

After Forty Years : Symposium at the Smithsonian Institution, October 27, 1990

The Dead Sea Scrolls

William Adler

This volume contains five chapters which investigate the early Christian appropriations of Jewish apocalyptic material. An introductory chapter surveys ancient perceptions of the apocalyses as well as their function, authority, and survival in the early Church. The second chapter focuses on a specific tradition by exploring the status of the Enoch-literature, the use of the fallen-angel motif, and the identification of Enoch as an eschatological witness. Christian transmission of Jewish texts, a topic whose significance is more and more being recognized, is the subject of chapter three which analyzes what happend to 4,5 and 6 Ezra as they were copied and edited in Christian circles. Chapter four studies the early Christian appropriation and reinterpretation of Jewish apocalyptic chronologies, especially Daniel's vision of 70 weeks. The fifth and last chapter is devoted to the use and influence of Jewish apocalyptic traditions among Christian sectarian groups in Asia Minor and particularly in Egypt. Taken together these chapters written by four authors, offer illuminating examples of how Jewish apocalyptic texts and traditions fared in early Christianity. Editors James C. VanderKam is lecturing at the University of Notre Dame; William Adler is lecturer at North Carolina State University. Series: Compendia Rerum Iudaicarum ad Novum Testamentum Section 1 - The Jewish people in the first century Historial geography, political history, social, cultural and religious life and institutions Edited by S. Safrai and M. Stern in cooperation with D. Flusser and W.C. van Unnik Section 2 - The Literature of the Jewish People in the Period of the Second Temple and the Talmud Section 3 - Jewish Traditions in Early Christian Literature.

The Jewish Apocalyptic Heritage in Early Christianity

Eugene Ulrich

The Community of the Renewed Covenant grew out of a symposium, held at the University of Notre Dame in 1993, which convened to address the state of the question in scrolls research. The contributors to this volume, each a well-known Qumran scholar and member of the international team currently editing the unpublished scrolls, represent the cutting edge in Dead Sea Scrolls scholarship.

The Notre Dame Symposium on the Dead Sea Scrolls

The Community of the Renewed Covenant

Peter W. Flint

Andrea E. Alvarez

A Comprehensive Assessment

The Dead Sea Scrolls After Fifty Years

Rubens Figueiredo

Os manuscritos do Mar Morto hoje

The essays collected in From Revelation to Canon include several studies of passages in the Hebrew Bible, the history of the high priesthood, calendars and festivals, 1 Enoch, and the Book of Jubilees. A previously unpublished paper examines the evidence for the development of a canon of scripture in Judaism. This publication has also been published in paperback, please click here for details.

Studies in the Hebrew Bible and Second Temple Literature

From Revelation to Canon

Harold W. Attridge

The Society of Biblical Literature in the Twentieth Century

Presidential Voices

Lawrence H. Schiffman

Encyclopedia of the Dead Sea Scrolls

George W. E. Nickelsburg

1 Enoch: Chapters 1-36, 81-108

Matthew Black

A New English Edition

The Book of Enoch Or I Enoch

Counter Discovered in 1947 by a Bedouin shepherd, the Dead Sea Scrolls are a collection of 800 manuscripts nearly one thousand years older than any other writings of the Hebrew Scriptures. Ever since, these mysterious documents have raised many questions. What do the scrolls tell us about the people who wrote them? What information do they have about early Christianity and Second Temple Judaism? How do they confirm or contradict what we thought we knew about the Bible? Featuring 450 articles by an international community of scholars, the Encyclopedia is the definitive account of what we know about the Dead Sea Scrolls--their history, relevance, meaning, and the controversies that surround them. With contributions from 100 distinguished scholars representing diverse traditions and fields of learning, this volume offers the most comprehensive critical synthesis of current knowledge about the Dead Sea Scrolls. Along with viewing the works in their historical, archaeological, linguistic, and religious contexts, the archaeological evidence is explored and the methods used to date, document and preserve the manuscripts are explained. With extensive cross-references, blind entries and an index, this definitive reference work provides authoritative answers and information for all readers.

Encyclopedia of the Dead Sea Scrolls: N-Z

"Six of the seven chapters in The Dead Sea scrolls and the Bible began as the Speaker's Lectures at Oxford University, delivered during the first two weeks of May 2009"--Introd.

The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Bible

James C. VanderKam

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