Peter Sloterdijk

Upon its publication in Germany in 1983, this author's book stirred both critical acclaim and consternation, attracting a wide readership. He finds cynicism the dominant mode in contemporary culture, in personal and institutional settings; his book is both a history of the impulse and an investigation of its role today, among those whose earlier hopes for social change have crumbled and faded away.

Critique of Cynical Reason

"An epic project in both size and purview, Peter Sloterdijk's three-volume, 2,500-page Spheres is the late-twentieth-century bookend to Heidegger's Being and Time. Rejecting the century's predominant philosophical focus on temporality, Sloterdijk, a self-described "student of the air," reinterprets the history of Western metaphysics as an inherently spatial and immunological project, from the discovery of self (bubble) to the exploration of world (globe) to the poetics of plurality (foam). Exploring macro- and micro-space from the Greek agora to the contemporary urban apartment, Sloterdijk is able to synthesize, with immense erudition, the spatial theories of Aristotle, René Descartes, Gaston Bachelard, Walter Benjamin, and Georges Bataille into a morphology of shared, or multipolar, dwelling-identifying the question of being as one bound up with the aerial technology of architectonics and anthropogenesis."--Dust jacket.

Spheres

In his major investigation into the nature of humans, Peter Sloterdijk presents a critique of myth - the myth of the return of religion. For it is not religion that is returning; rather, there is something else quite profound that is taking on increasing significance in the present: the human as a practising, training being, one that creates itself through exercises and thereby transcends itself. Rainer Maria Rilke formulated the drive towards such self-training in the early twentieth century in the imperative 'You must change your life'. In making his case for the expansion of the practice zone for individuals and for society as a whole, Sloterdijk develops a fundamental and fundamentally new anthropology. The core of his science of the human being is an insight into the self-formation of all things human. The activity of both individuals and collectives constantly comes back to affect them: work affects the worker, communication the communicator, feelings the feeler. It is those humans who engage expressly in practice that embody this mode of existence most clearly: farmers, workers, warriors, writers, yogis, rhetoricians, musicians or models. By examining their training plans and peak performances, this book offers a panorama of exercises that are necessary to be, and remain, a human being.

You Must Change Your Life

Recorrendo a Nietzsche, Heidegger, Rorty, entre outros, Sloterdijk aborda uma relação problemática por excelência - os intelectuais e as massas. O desprezo das massas é um brilhante ataque que o filósofo alemão Peter Sloterdijk desfere contra o senso comum 'ilustrado', dada a asfixia do pensamento em exercícios diletantes das formas, amante de uma álgebra inútil. Partindo de um diálogo com Elias Canetti e seu diagnóstico acerca da agressividade da massa contra o talento e a diferença antropológica vertical, e estendendo esse diálogo a Heidegger, Nietzsche, Foucault, Rorty , entre outros, Sloterdijk chega mesmo a buscar luzes em alguns momentos da teologia da graça, mais uma vez revelando sua qualidade de não dizer o que é normalmente considerado como de 'bom tom' para as 'posturas inteligentes modernas'.

ensaio sobre lutas culturais na sociedade moderna

O desprezo das massas

"An epic project in both size and purview, Peter Sloterdijk's three-volume, 2,500-page Spheres is the late-twentieth-century bookend to Heidegger's Being and Time. Rejecting the century's predominant philosophical focus on temporality, Sloterdijk, a self-described "student of the air," reinterprets the history of Western metaphysics as an inherently spatial and immunological project, from the discovery of self (bubble) to the exploration of world (globe) to the poetics of plurality (foam). Exploring macro- and micro-space from the Greek agora to the contemporary urban apartment, Sloterdijk is able to synthesize, with immense erudition, the spatial theories of Aristotle, René Descartes, Gaston Bachelard, Walter Benjamin, and Georges Bataille into a morphology of shared, or multipolar, dwelling-identifying the question of being as one bound up with the aerial technology of architectonics and anthropogenesis."--

Spheres Volume II: Macrospherology

Globes

saggi dopo Heidegger

Non siamo ancora stati salvati

Aut-Aut 355

filosofia e scienza come esercizio

Stato di morte apparente

Negare il mondo? Sullo spirito dell'India e la gnosi occidentale

Devi cambiare la tua vita

über Anthropotechnik

Du musst dein Leben ändern

Terror from the air

¿Qué impulsa a la humanidad hacia delante? El aprendizaje de la historia ¿es lo que orienta el progreso? Este tipo de preguntas y las respuestas habituales ;normalmente desacertadas; oscurecen poco a poco el paso de una generación a otra. En el éxito o el fracaso de este tránsito generacional entra en juego la supervivencia de la civilización que conocemos. Según Peter Sloterdijk, Europa (superada después por su filial cultural norteamericana) transmitió a casi todos los demás conjuntos étnicos un legado paradójico y fatuo: el mensaje de la herencia. Y, así, Europa y Estados Unidos, en nombre de la joven, voluble y agresiva diosa Libertad, llevaron hasta las regiones más alejadas un arriesgado experimento; Las modernas generaciones de padres son débiles desde un punto de vista civilizador, de forma que estos progenitores potencialmente terribles solo pueden aportar una descendencia con este mismo potencial. En este sentido, Los hijos terribles de la Edad Moderna podría considerarse un libro negro, pero extraordinariamente revelador, sobre las generaciones venideras.

Sobre el experimento antigenealógico de la modernidad

Los hijos terribles de la Edad Moderna

über das anti-genealogische Experiment der Moderne

Die schrecklichen Kinder der Neuzeit

politisch-psychologischer Versuch

Zorn und Zeit

Lezing van de Duitse filosoof over de noodzaak van een nieuwe morele codex in het licht van ontwikkelingen in de genetica, en een aantal reacties daarop.

kroniek van een debat

Regels voor het mensenpark

Shortly before his death in 2004, Jacques Derrida expressed two paradoxical convictions: he was certain that he would be forgotten the very day he died, yet at the same time certain that something of his work would survive in the cultural memory. This text by Peter Sloterdijk - one of the major figures of contemporary philosophy - makes a contribution of its own to the preservation and continuation of Derrida's unique and powerful work. In this brief but illuminating text, Sloterdijk offers a series of recontextualizations of Derrida's work by exploring the connections between Derrida and seven major thinkers, including Hegel, Freud and Thomas Mann. The leitmotif of this exploration is the role that Egypt and the Egyptian pyramid plays in the philosophical imagination of the West, from the exodus of Moses and the Jews to the conceptualization of the pyramid as the archetype of the cumbersome objects that cannot be taken along by the spirit on its return to itself. 'Egyptian' is the term for all constructs that can be subjected to deconstruction - except for the pyramind, that most Egyptian of edifices, which stands in its place, unshakeable for all time, because its form is the undeconstructible remainder of a construction that is built to look as it would after its own collapse.

Derrida, an Egyptian

In his best-selling book You Must Change Your Life, Peter Sloterdijk argued exercise and practice were crucial to the human condition. In The Art of Philosophy, he extends this critique to academic science and scholarship, casting the training processes of academic study as key to the production of sophisticated thought. Infused with humor and provocative insight, The Art of Philosophy further integrates philosophy and human existence, richly detailing the foundations of this relationship and its transformative role in making the postmodern self. Sloterdijk begins with Plato's description of Socrates, whose internal monologues were so absorbing they often rooted the philosopher in place. The original academy, Sloterdijk argues, taught scholars to lose themselves in thought, and today's universities continue this tradition by offering scope for Plato's "accommodations for absences." By training scholars to practice thinking as an occupation transcending daily time and space, universities create the environment in which thought makes wisdom possible. Traversing the history of asceticism, the concept of suspended animation, and the theory of the neutral observer, Sloterdijk traces the evolution of philosophical practice from ancient times to today, showing how scholars can remain true to the tradition of "the examined life" even when the temporal dimension no longer corresponds to the eternal. Building on the work of Husserl, Heidegger, Nietzsche, Arendt, and other practitioners of the life of theory, Sloterdijk launches a posthumanist defense of philosophical inquiry and its everyday, therapeutic value.

Wisdom as a Practice

The Art of Philosophy

Was treibt die Menschheit voran? Entwickelt sie sich von Niederem zu Höherem? Orientiert sich Fortschritt an Lehren aus der Geschichte? Ist Geschichte als Progression der und in der Freiheit zu begreifen? Solche überkommenen Fragen und die korrespondierenden unpassenden Antworten blenden den Übergang von einer Generation zur nächsten aus, der zu Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts immer mehr gefährdet ist. Mit dem Gelingen oder Scheitern dieses Übergangsstadiums, in welchem teilweise kriegerische und mörderische, teilweise die Population ganzer Kontinente auslöschende Szenarien dominieren, steht der Fortbestand der uns bekannten Zivilisation auf dem Spiel. Deshalb ist das neue Buch von Peter Sloterdijk eines von der äußerst pessimistischen Sorte: ein Schwarzbuch über kommende Generationen. Denn da in der Moderne die Traditionsfäden chronisch reißen und immerfort neue Vektoren den Zug ins Kommende bestimmen, wandeln sich die Individuen zu »Kindern ihrer Zeit«, Nachkommen »schlagen aus der Art«. Da moderne Elterngenerationen selbst meist schon zivilisatorisch labil antreten, gerät die Formung ihres Nachwuchses zu einem unbeendbaren Match zwischen potenziell schrecklichen Eltern und potenziell schrecklichen Kindern.

In seinem neuen großen Essay über die Natur des Menschen betreibt Peter Sloterdijk Märchen-Kritik: Als Kritik des Märchens von der Rückkehr der Religion könnte man seine Thesen verstehen. Doch nicht die Religion kehrt zurück. Es verschafft sich vielmehr etwas ganz Fundamentales in der Gegenwart Raum: Der Mensch als Übender, als sich durch Übungen selbst erzeugendes Wesen. Rainer Maria Rilke hat den Antrieb zu solchen Exerzitien zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts in die Form gefaßt: »Du mußt dein Leben ändern.« In seinem Plädoyer für die Ausweitung der Übungszone des einzelnen wie der Gesellschaft entwirft Peter Sloterdijk eine grundlegende und grundlegend neue Anthropologie. Den Kern seiner Wissenschaft vom Menschen bildet die Einsicht von der Selbstbildung alles Humanen. Seine Aktivitäten wirken unablässig auf ihn zurück: die Arbeit auf den Arbeiter, die Kommunikation auf den Kommunizierenden, die Gefühle auf den Fühlenden ... Es sind die ausdrücklich übenden Menschen, die diese Existenzweise am deutlichsten verkörpern: Bauern, Arbeiter, Krieger, Schreiber, Yogi, Rhetoren, Instrumentalvirtuosen oder Models. Ihre Trainingspläne und Höchstleistungen versammelt dieses Buch zu einer vergnüglich-instruktiven Lektüre von den Übungen, die erforderlich sind, ein Mensch zu sein.

Peter Sloterdijk

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