Special Type of Fixed Point Pairs using MOD Rectangular Matrix Operators

Florentin Smarandache, W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Ilanthenral K — 2022

In this book authors for the first time define a special type of fixed points using MOD rectangular matrices as operators. In this case the special fixed points or limit cycles are pairs which is arrived after a finite number of iterations. Such study is both new and innovative for it can find lots of applications in mathematical modeling.