Plato

The Republic

Apology

Plato Staff

Sentenced to death for corrupting the youth of ancient Athens, Socrates, Plato's teacher, founded western philosophy.

Socrates' Defence

Taking the form of a dialogue between Socrates, Gorgias, Polus and Callicles, GORGIAS debates perennial questions about the nature of government and those who aspire to public office. Are high moral standards essential or should we give our preference to the pragmatist who gets things done or negotiates successfully? Should individuals be motivated by a desire for personal power and prestige, or genuine concern for the moral betterment of the citizens? These questions go to the heart of Athenian democratic principles and are more relevant than ever in today's political climate.

Gorgias

Complete works

Meno

Platon (MÖ yaklaşık 428-MÖ yaklaşık 348): Bugünkü üniversitenin atası sayılan Akademia'nın kurucusu ve hocası Sokrates'i konuşturduğu diyaloglarla felsefeyi yazıya en iyi aktarmış ustalardan biridir. Bu kitapta birbirini tamamlayan dört diyalog yer almaktadır. İlk diyalog olan Euthyphron'da yargılanışının öncesi anlatılır ve dinsizlikle suçlanan Sokrates'in inançları hakkında bilgi verilir. Sokrates'in Savunması'nda ise yargı süreci anlatılmaktadır. Kriton'da hüküm sonrası anlatılır, bir yurttaşın saygı duyması gereken ilkeler tartışılır. Platon'un en şiirsel eserlerinden biri olan Phaidon'daysa Sokrates'in son günü anlatılırken ruh hakkındaki düşünceleri yansıtılmaktadır.

Sokrates'in Savunması

Plato's Allegory of the Cave is one of the most elegant and important metaphors in Western philosophy. It is a dialogue between Plato's brother Glaucon and his mentor Socrates, narrated by the latter, in which Plato elucidates his Theory of Forms.

The Allegory of the Cave

Plato, Allan Bloom wrote, is "the most erotic of philosophers," and his Symposium is one of the greatest works on the nature of love ever written. This new edition brings together the English translation of the renowned Plato scholar and translator, Seth Benardete, with two illuminating commentaries on it: Benardete's "On Plato's Symposium" and Allan Bloom's provocative essay, "The Ladder of Love." In the Symposium, Plato recounts a drinking party following an evening meal, where the guests include the poet Aristophanes, the drunken Alcibiades, and, of course, the wise Socrates. The revelers give their views on the timeless topics of love and desire, all the while addressing many of the major themes of Platonic philosophy: the relationship of philosophy and poetry, the good, and the beautiful.

A Translation by Seth Benardete with Commentaries by Allan Bloom and Seth Benardete

Plato's Symposium

SBP Editors

Written around 380 BC, The Republic work is an important contribution to the age old question of how to best structure a society in a just way. Presented in the form of a dialogue between Socrates and three different interlocutors, it is an enquiry into the notion of a perfect community and the ideal individual within it. It is considered Plato's best-known work and has proven to be one of the most intellectually and historically influential works of philosophy and political theory. One of the most important books ever written on the subject of philosophy and political theory. An essential read for any student of philosophy or political science.

Plato's Socrates raises in acute form, and for the first time in European thought, a central question: is it right to disobey the state? This is Socrates' controversial answer.

Plato: Crito

This edition contains the Greek text of Plato's dialogue Euthyphro with Introduction, Notes and Appendices.The Introduction gives an account of the historical background to the dialogue and the nature and merits of its arguments. The Notes focus on literary and linguistic matters, and the three Appendices discuss particular philosophical question raised by the dialogue.

Plato: Euthyphro

Phaedrus is widely recognized as one of Plato's most profound and beautiful works. It takes the form of a dialogue between Socrates and Phaedrus and its ostensible subject is love, especially homoerotic love. Socrates reveals it to be a kind of divine madness that can allow our souls to grow wings and soar to their greatest heights. Then the conversation changes direction and turns to a discussion of rhetoric, which must be based on truth passionately sought, thus allying it to philosophy. The dialogue closes by denigrating the value of the written word in any context, compared to the living teaching of a Socratic philosopher.

Phaedrus

A fluent and accurate new translation of the dialogue that, of all Plato's works, has seemed to speak most directly to the interests of contemporary and analytical philosophers. White's extensive introduction explores the dialogue's central themes, its connection with related discussions in other dialogues, and its implicaiton for the interpretation of Plato's metaphysics.

Sophist

The Apology of Socrates by Plato

The second edition of Five Dialogues presents G. M. A. Grube's distinguished translations, as revised by John Cooper for Plato, Complete Works. A number of new or expanded footnotes are also included along with an updated bibliography.

Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Meno, Phaedo

Plato: Five Dialogues

Azra Erhat

Sabahattin Eyuboğlu

Şölen - Dostluk

Un choix de textes courts, retenus pour leur intensité narrative ou pour l'exemplaire qualité de leur langue. Une présentation réduite à l'essentiel - sens des mots, des allusions et des références culturelles. Destinée aux jeunes d'âge scolaire tout comme aux adultes, cette nouvelle collection met à la portée de tous les richesses parois méconnues de notre patrimoine littéraire. Socrate est accusé de ne pas croire aux dieux de la cité et de corrompre ainsi la jeunesse. Il argue de son innocence sans le fard et sans le lustre d'une rhétorique pourtant si prisée en son temps. Avec sa désemparante ironie, avec son art consommé de la dialectique, Socrate ne ménage ni ses juges ni l'assistance : il leur démontre sans complaisance leur cécité, morale et politique, comme il s'est efforcé toute sa vie de révéler à ses concitoyens l'incohérence de leurs opinions et de leur conduite. Cette défense de Socrate, telle que nous la rapporte Platon, est une éminente leçon de philosophie, si par philosophie on entend l'accord de soi avec soi, en usant de sa raison non en vue de vivre ou de fuir la mort, mais en vue de bien vivre.

Apologie de Socrate

Taking the form of dialogues between Socrates, Timaeus, Critias and Hermocrates, these two works are among Plato's final writings. In Timaeus, he gives a thorough account of the world in which we live, describing a cosmos composed of four elements - earth, air, fire and water - which combine to give existence to all things. An exploration of the origins of the universe, life and humanity, which outlines not just physical laws but also metaphysical and religious principles, it remained a paradigm of science for two thousand years. The mysterious preamble to Timaeus contains the first account in literature of Atlantis, while the fragmentary Critias, unfinished by its author, provides a spellbinding description of the lost continent's ideal society, which Critias asserts was created by the god-like children of Poseidon himself.

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