Down to Earth, Politics in the New Climatic Regime
Compelling
Repetitive

Down to Earth, Politics in the New Climatic Regime

Bruno Latour2018
The present ecological mutation has organized the whole political landscape for the last thirty years. This could explain the deadly cocktail of exploding inequalities, massive deregulation, and conversion of the dream of globalization into a nightmare for most people. What holds these three phenomena together is the conviction, shared by some powerful people, that the ecological threat is real and that the only way for them to survive is to abandon any pretense at sharing a common future with the rest of the world. Hence their flight offshore and their massive investment in climate change denial. The Left has been slow to turn its attention to this new situation. It is still organized along an axis that goes from investment in local values to the hope of globalization and just at the time when, everywhere, people dissatisfied with the ideal of modernity are turning back to the protection of national or even ethnic borders. This is why it is urgent to shift sideways and to define politics as what leads toward the Earth and not toward the global or the national. Belonging to a territory is the phenomenon most in need of rethinking and careful redescription; learning new ways to inhabit the Earth is our biggest challenge. Bringing us down to earth is the task of politics today.
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Reviews

Photo of aisha
aisha@aishas
3.25 stars
Mar 19, 2025

reorientating our relations to one another and to the earth/land/soil through the framework of ‘Terrestrials’ works well and proposes a reevaluation of scale and locality (we are the Earth, on a basic level), but the text’s ending feels like too generous an imagination of Europe as a proponent of supposed reflexive modernity in a way that dampened the rest of the text a bit. maybe i’ll get over it, but seems like it was his way of presenting a ‘solution’ or at least an example of something to work towards. the eco and political are already inextricable to me so i felt some moments of repetition and redundance.

having read this after Ghosh seems like there’s more i need to sink my teeth into re: extractive industry (coal vs. oil…). gets at climate denial a bit, but not in as satisfying a way as Derangement does. Latour gets at some need for ‘description’ that reads to me as a need for agreed upon terms and understandings which… easier said than done… moreso now than the first Trump presidency (context the text is speaking to). much to think about…

(diagrams made me lose my mind btw. just arrow town over here.)


+2
Photo of Bryan Alexander
Bryan Alexander@bryanalexander
3 stars
Jul 29, 2021

I came to this little book as I started a climate change research project. I picked this one out because I've liked several Latour essays and chapters. Overall: Down To Earth offers a useful framing for a new politics in the era of climate change and Trump. There are some issues and questions. To explain a bit: Latour wants us to rethink ourselves as what he calls Terrestrials (40). This means "a new geopolitical organization" (vi) through which we consider all active players in our world, human and otherwise. The Earth is now an active player in our politics and lives, so much so that we can speak of our time as addressing a geo-social question (63). But we shouldn't think of the whole planet. Instead, Latour wants us to consider "the thin biofilm of the Critical Zone" (92) - i.e., the space of forces that shape us directly, from the top of the highest vegetation to the bedrock with the lowest levels of microbial life (I think). It is not a form of global thinking. The impetus for this is what he sees as civilization-wide disorientation. Immigration, inequality, and climate change have cut us loose from our former ways of being on the Earth. We are unmoored and desperate, hence the lunges towards various forms of populism. "All forms of belonging are undergoing a metamorphosis" (16). What practical benefits does Terrestrial thinking offer? Latour argues that we'll be able to create better science and stories by "generat[ing] alternative descriptions." (94) I appreciate the Terrestrial model and like the way it connects neonationalism, inequality, and climate change. However, Down To Earth leaves me with questions and objections. 1) There's a running theme of getting us not to see the world from Sirius. I think this refers to losing track of local conditions. To be honest, I'm not sure what it means. It could refer to a topic in science studies, which I've largely evaded since Sokal. 2) Latour calls on us to stop thinking in terms of production (a la Marx) and instead in terms of engendering (82) - not about gender, but the process of creation. I fear this is going to misfire in English. 3) Terrestrial politics sounds a lot like ecopolitics or the Greens, but Latour doesn't want to make that connection. 4) The focus on Critical Zones doesn't work for me. I think globally. I will dig into the Critical Zone literature (for example).

Photo of Felipe Saldarriaga
Felipe Saldarriaga @felipesaldata
4 stars
Jan 3, 2023