The Rational Optimist

The Rational Optimist How Prosperity Evolves

Matt Ridley2010
Matt Ridley, acclaimed author of the classics Genome and Nature via Nurture, turns from investigating human nature to investigating human progress. In The Rational Optimist Ridley offers a counterblast to the prevailing pessimism of our age, and proves, however much we like to think to the contrary, that things are getting better.
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Reviews

Photo of Bradford Fults
Bradford Fults@h3h
5 stars
Jan 2, 2022

Ridley takes the roundabout path to explaining his optimism, first enthralling the reader with many of the terrible and calamitous aspects of modern humanity, only then digressing into his evaluations and reasons for his (very well-founded) rational optimism. Along the way, one finds much that is well known, but then much more from Ridley that is not widespread or immediately obvious. His depth of knowledge about myriad topics is almost as impressive as the passion and clarity with which he [eventually] delivers the good news. From global warming to starvation, disease and corruption, Ridley patiently, thoroughly, but quickly dispels rumors, explains facts and offers brief yet poignant analyses. Ridley’s prose is not fancy, but it is simple, approachable and well-paced. It is this overall pacing and structure of the book that lead one into the mind of optimism, not because of any emotional appeal, but because Ridley’s unwavering rationality and encyclopedic treatment of his subjects and preemptive addressing of notable objections inspire a confidence based on the facts presented. Ridley’s view is a long one. His exposition should be seen as a long-term counterweight to the invective and doomsayer attitudes of the daily press, constantly and irrationally trying to convince the population that tomorrow will surely be much worse than today, despite several thousand years of evidence to support the opposite conclusion. Optimism may not sell as well as fear, but Ridley does more justice to it than one could ask; his cogent volume is one for the ages.

Photo of Chris Aldrich
Chris Aldrich@chrisaldrich
5 stars
Dec 26, 2021

This book is going to be my new bible. This is certainly bound to be one of the most influential books I've read since Jared Diamond's "Guns, Germs, and Steel" -- what a spectacular thesis! I am now going to recommend it to everyone that I meet and have already begun proselytizing its thesis. Certainly worth a second, third, and a successive rereads given the broad array of topics it covers in such a cohesive way. Simply and truly SPECTACULAR! Dare to be an optimist...

Photo of Karim Nas
Karim Nas@karimnas
4 stars
Dec 1, 2021

If a book can be judged by the intention of its author, then this is a very good book. Ridley wanted his reader to have a positive outlook on our collective future and continue to do the things that made our species so dominant on this planet. Ridley believes that the progress we've made as a species in the last 200 millenia comes down to: barter, trade, and exchange. Of produced goods, of materials, of merchandise, and most important of all, of knowledge. This innate human behavior will carry us, he believed, safely & succesfully to the 22nd century. We will tackle the climate crisis. We'll solve the "bottom billion" and the African continent conundrum. And eventually, he believed, future generations will live better, longer, and richer. At some points, I found his beliefs are too good to be true. Or perhaps I've read too much to the discourse of whom he called "doomsayers", thus ultimately I failed to understand the reasoning behind the beaming optimism that he has. But nevertheless, he really has some excellent points. That's why I think The Rational Optimist is a good book.

Photo of Andrew Marti
Andrew Marti@amarti
2 stars
Sep 14, 2021

The natural inclination of humans is to assume the worst. Ridley points out the ways that is wrong. Through the exchange of ideas and continued specialization, humanity has expanded and thrived. Ridley argues it will continue to do so. In areas of science, food production, growth of cities, and technology Ridley shows how innovation itself has catapulted humanity. Ridley unfairly downplays the role that universities and governments had in the development of technology, especially the internet, to make his case. He also seems to minimize the impact of science has on technology and innovation. It's unfortunate that his overall, positive message about the capability of human ideas to expand is lost as he begins to attack institutional science and governments.

Photo of Luca Conti
Luca Conti@lucaconti
3 stars
Sep 10, 2021

Too good! After the first chapter I didn't need to read it on, because it was enough to understand his thesis.

Photo of Frederik Trojaborg Grunwald Julian
Frederik Trojaborg Grunwald Julian@frederikjulian
5 stars
Aug 12, 2021

A must read! Forces you to consider and probably reconsider a lot of thoughts you hold about society and our species. Full of interesting facts and surprising details.

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Cristhian Tilleria@cristhian25
4 stars
Jul 22, 2024
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Seiver Lauth@seiver
5 stars
Apr 6, 2024
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Pierre@pst
4 stars
Apr 4, 2024
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Ricardo@ricardobarbosa
4 stars
Dec 19, 2023
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Alberto Gallego@albertogalca
1 star
Oct 24, 2023
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Miroslav Bekyarov@miro
5 stars
Apr 17, 2023
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Bouke van der Bijl@bouk
5 stars
Mar 1, 2023
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Keven Wang@kevenwang
5 stars
Feb 4, 2023
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Ben Roberts@benjammin
5 stars
Jan 31, 2023
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Sang Park@spk
4 stars
Jan 19, 2023
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Nick Mastenbroek@nickmastenbroek
3 stars
Jan 5, 2023
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Andy Sporring@andysporring
2 stars
Nov 20, 2022
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Mundy Otto Reimer@mundyreimer
3 stars
Aug 16, 2022
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Antoine Pirard@antoinepirard
4 stars
May 27, 2022
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Todd Gagne@dakotashine
5 stars
Dec 28, 2021
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Alex Jones@alexj
4 stars
Dec 27, 2021
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James Maskell@jmaskell
5 stars
Nov 19, 2021
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Alberto Cabas Vidani@albertocv
4 stars
Sep 27, 2021